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filter_enc.c (8957B)


      1 // Copyright 2011 Google Inc. All Rights Reserved.
      2 //
      3 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license
      4 // that can be found in the COPYING file in the root of the source
      5 // tree. An additional intellectual property rights grant can be found
      6 // in the file PATENTS. All contributing project authors may
      7 // be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
      8 // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
      9 //
     10 // Selecting filter level
     11 //
     12 // Author: somnath@google.com (Somnath Banerjee)
     13 
     14 #include <assert.h>
     15 #include <stddef.h>
     16 #include <string.h>
     17 
     18 #include "src/dec/common_dec.h"
     19 #include "src/webp/types.h"
     20 #include "src/dsp/dsp.h"
     21 #include "src/enc/vp8i_enc.h"
     22 
     23 // This table gives, for a given sharpness, the filtering strength to be
     24 // used (at least) in order to filter a given edge step delta.
     25 // This is constructed by brute force inspection: for all delta, we iterate
     26 // over all possible filtering strength / thresh until needs_filter() returns
     27 // true.
     28 #define MAX_DELTA_SIZE 64
     29 static const uint8_t kLevelsFromDelta[8][MAX_DELTA_SIZE] = {
     30   { 0,   1,  2,  3,  4,  5,  6,  7,  8,  9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15,
     31     16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31,
     32     32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47,
     33     48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63 },
     34   { 0,  1,  2,  3,  5,  6,  7,  8,  9, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 17, 18,
     35     20, 21, 23, 24, 26, 27, 29, 30, 32, 33, 35, 36, 38, 39, 41, 42,
     36     44, 45, 47, 48, 50, 51, 53, 54, 56, 57, 59, 60, 62, 63, 63, 63,
     37     63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63 },
     38   {  0,  1,  2,  3,  5,  6,  7,  8,  9, 11, 12, 13, 14, 16, 17, 19,
     39     20, 22, 23, 25, 26, 28, 29, 31, 32, 34, 35, 37, 38, 40, 41, 43,
     40     44, 46, 47, 49, 50, 52, 53, 55, 56, 58, 59, 61, 62, 63, 63, 63,
     41     63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63 },
     42   {  0,  1,  2,  3,  5,  6,  7,  8,  9, 11, 12, 13, 15, 16, 18, 19,
     43     21, 22, 24, 25, 27, 28, 30, 31, 33, 34, 36, 37, 39, 40, 42, 43,
     44     45, 46, 48, 49, 51, 52, 54, 55, 57, 58, 60, 61, 63, 63, 63, 63,
     45     63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63 },
     46   {  0,  1,  2,  3,  5,  6,  7,  8,  9, 11, 12, 14, 15, 17, 18, 20,
     47     21, 23, 24, 26, 27, 29, 30, 32, 33, 35, 36, 38, 39, 41, 42, 44,
     48     45, 47, 48, 50, 51, 53, 54, 56, 57, 59, 60, 62, 63, 63, 63, 63,
     49     63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63 },
     50   {  0,  1,  2,  4,  5,  7,  8,  9, 11, 12, 13, 15, 16, 17, 19, 20,
     51     22, 23, 25, 26, 28, 29, 31, 32, 34, 35, 37, 38, 40, 41, 43, 44,
     52     46, 47, 49, 50, 52, 53, 55, 56, 58, 59, 61, 62, 63, 63, 63, 63,
     53     63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63 },
     54   {  0,  1,  2,  4,  5,  7,  8,  9, 11, 12, 13, 15, 16, 18, 19, 21,
     55     22, 24, 25, 27, 28, 30, 31, 33, 34, 36, 37, 39, 40, 42, 43, 45,
     56     46, 48, 49, 51, 52, 54, 55, 57, 58, 60, 61, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63,
     57     63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63 },
     58   {  0,  1,  2,  4,  5,  7,  8,  9, 11, 12, 14, 15, 17, 18, 20, 21,
     59     23, 24, 26, 27, 29, 30, 32, 33, 35, 36, 38, 39, 41, 42, 44, 45,
     60     47, 48, 50, 51, 53, 54, 56, 57, 59, 60, 62, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63,
     61     63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63, 63 }
     62 };
     63 
     64 int VP8FilterStrengthFromDelta(int sharpness, int delta) {
     65   const int pos = (delta < MAX_DELTA_SIZE) ? delta : MAX_DELTA_SIZE - 1;
     66   assert(sharpness >= 0 && sharpness <= 7);
     67   return kLevelsFromDelta[sharpness][pos];
     68 }
     69 
     70 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
     71 // Paragraph 15.4: compute the inner-edge filtering strength
     72 
     73 #if !defined(WEBP_REDUCE_SIZE)
     74 
     75 static int GetILevel(int sharpness, int level) {
     76   if (sharpness > 0) {
     77     if (sharpness > 4) {
     78       level >>= 2;
     79     } else {
     80       level >>= 1;
     81     }
     82     if (level > 9 - sharpness) {
     83       level = 9 - sharpness;
     84     }
     85   }
     86   if (level < 1) level = 1;
     87   return level;
     88 }
     89 
     90 static void DoFilter(const VP8EncIterator* const it, int level) {
     91   const VP8Encoder* const enc = it->enc;
     92   const int ilevel = GetILevel(enc->config->filter_sharpness, level);
     93   const int limit = 2 * level + ilevel;
     94 
     95   uint8_t* const y_dst = it->yuv_out2 + Y_OFF_ENC;
     96   uint8_t* const u_dst = it->yuv_out2 + U_OFF_ENC;
     97   uint8_t* const v_dst = it->yuv_out2 + V_OFF_ENC;
     98 
     99   // copy current block to yuv_out2
    100   memcpy(y_dst, it->yuv_out, YUV_SIZE_ENC * sizeof(uint8_t));
    101 
    102   if (enc->filter_hdr.simple == 1) {   // simple
    103     VP8SimpleHFilter16i(y_dst, BPS, limit);
    104     VP8SimpleVFilter16i(y_dst, BPS, limit);
    105   } else {    // complex
    106     const int hev_thresh = (level >= 40) ? 2 : (level >= 15) ? 1 : 0;
    107     VP8HFilter16i(y_dst, BPS, limit, ilevel, hev_thresh);
    108     VP8HFilter8i(u_dst, v_dst, BPS, limit, ilevel, hev_thresh);
    109     VP8VFilter16i(y_dst, BPS, limit, ilevel, hev_thresh);
    110     VP8VFilter8i(u_dst, v_dst, BPS, limit, ilevel, hev_thresh);
    111   }
    112 }
    113 
    114 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    115 // SSIM metric for one macroblock
    116 
    117 static double GetMBSSIM(const uint8_t* yuv1, const uint8_t* yuv2) {
    118   int x, y;
    119   double sum = 0.;
    120 
    121   // compute SSIM in a 10 x 10 window
    122   for (y = VP8_SSIM_KERNEL; y < 16 - VP8_SSIM_KERNEL; y++) {
    123     for (x = VP8_SSIM_KERNEL; x < 16 - VP8_SSIM_KERNEL; x++) {
    124       sum += VP8SSIMGetClipped(yuv1 + Y_OFF_ENC, BPS, yuv2 + Y_OFF_ENC, BPS,
    125                                x, y, 16, 16);
    126     }
    127   }
    128   for (x = 1; x < 7; x++) {
    129     for (y = 1; y < 7; y++) {
    130       sum += VP8SSIMGetClipped(yuv1 + U_OFF_ENC, BPS, yuv2 + U_OFF_ENC, BPS,
    131                                x, y, 8, 8);
    132       sum += VP8SSIMGetClipped(yuv1 + V_OFF_ENC, BPS, yuv2 + V_OFF_ENC, BPS,
    133                                x, y, 8, 8);
    134     }
    135   }
    136   return sum;
    137 }
    138 
    139 #endif  // !defined(WEBP_REDUCE_SIZE)
    140 
    141 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    142 // Exposed APIs: Encoder should call the following 3 functions to adjust
    143 // loop filter strength
    144 
    145 void VP8InitFilter(VP8EncIterator* const it) {
    146 #if !defined(WEBP_REDUCE_SIZE)
    147   if (it->lf_stats != NULL) {
    148     int s, i;
    149     for (s = 0; s < NUM_MB_SEGMENTS; s++) {
    150       for (i = 0; i < MAX_LF_LEVELS; i++) {
    151         (*it->lf_stats)[s][i] = 0;
    152       }
    153     }
    154     VP8SSIMDspInit();
    155   }
    156 #else
    157   (void)it;
    158 #endif
    159 }
    160 
    161 void VP8StoreFilterStats(VP8EncIterator* const it) {
    162 #if !defined(WEBP_REDUCE_SIZE)
    163   int d;
    164   VP8Encoder* const enc = it->enc;
    165   const int s = it->mb->segment;
    166   const int level0 = enc->dqm[s].fstrength;
    167 
    168   // explore +/-quant range of values around level0
    169   const int delta_min = -enc->dqm[s].quant;
    170   const int delta_max = enc->dqm[s].quant;
    171   const int step_size = (delta_max - delta_min >= 4) ? 4 : 1;
    172 
    173   if (it->lf_stats == NULL) return;
    174 
    175   // NOTE: Currently we are applying filter only across the sublock edges
    176   // There are two reasons for that.
    177   // 1. Applying filter on macro block edges will change the pixels in
    178   // the left and top macro blocks. That will be hard to restore
    179   // 2. Macro Blocks on the bottom and right are not yet compressed. So we
    180   // cannot apply filter on the right and bottom macro block edges.
    181   if (it->mb->type == 1 && it->mb->skip) return;
    182 
    183   // Always try filter level  zero
    184   (*it->lf_stats)[s][0] += GetMBSSIM(it->yuv_in, it->yuv_out);
    185 
    186   for (d = delta_min; d <= delta_max; d += step_size) {
    187     const int level = level0 + d;
    188     if (level <= 0 || level >= MAX_LF_LEVELS) {
    189       continue;
    190     }
    191     DoFilter(it, level);
    192     (*it->lf_stats)[s][level] += GetMBSSIM(it->yuv_in, it->yuv_out2);
    193   }
    194 #else  // defined(WEBP_REDUCE_SIZE)
    195   (void)it;
    196 #endif  // !defined(WEBP_REDUCE_SIZE)
    197 }
    198 
    199 void VP8AdjustFilterStrength(VP8EncIterator* const it) {
    200   VP8Encoder* const enc = it->enc;
    201 #if !defined(WEBP_REDUCE_SIZE)
    202   if (it->lf_stats != NULL) {
    203     int s;
    204     for (s = 0; s < NUM_MB_SEGMENTS; s++) {
    205       int i, best_level = 0;
    206       // Improvement over filter level 0 should be at least 1e-5 (relatively)
    207       double best_v = 1.00001 * (*it->lf_stats)[s][0];
    208       for (i = 1; i < MAX_LF_LEVELS; i++) {
    209         const double v = (*it->lf_stats)[s][i];
    210         if (v > best_v) {
    211           best_v = v;
    212           best_level = i;
    213         }
    214       }
    215       enc->dqm[s].fstrength = best_level;
    216     }
    217     return;
    218   }
    219 #endif  // !defined(WEBP_REDUCE_SIZE)
    220   if (enc->config->filter_strength > 0) {
    221     int max_level = 0;
    222     int s;
    223     for (s = 0; s < NUM_MB_SEGMENTS; s++) {
    224       VP8SegmentInfo* const dqm = &enc->dqm[s];
    225       // this '>> 3' accounts for some inverse WHT scaling
    226       const int delta = (dqm->max_edge * dqm->y2.q[1]) >> 3;
    227       const int level =
    228           VP8FilterStrengthFromDelta(enc->filter_hdr.sharpness, delta);
    229       if (level > dqm->fstrength) {
    230         dqm->fstrength = level;
    231       }
    232       if (max_level < dqm->fstrength) {
    233         max_level = dqm->fstrength;
    234       }
    235     }
    236     enc->filter_hdr.level = max_level;
    237   }
    238 }
    239 
    240 // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------